– U.S. Food and Drug Administration assigns Prescription Drug User
Fee Act action date of January 14, 2019 –
– The supplemental New Drug Application is based on the CELESTIAL
phase 3 pivotal trial, in which CABOMETYX provided a statistically
significant and clinically meaningful improvement versus placebo in
overall survival –
SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 29, 2018--
Exelixis,
Inc. (Nasdaq:EXEL) today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) has accepted for filing the company’s supplemental
New Drug Application (sNDA) for CABOMETYX® (cabozantinib) tablets as a
treatment for patients with previously treated advanced hepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC). The FDA has completed its filing review and has
determined that the application is sufficiently complete to permit a
substantive review. The filing has been assigned a Prescription Drug
User Fee Act (PDUFA) action date of January 14, 2019.
“Patients with this aggressive form of advanced liver cancer urgently
need new treatment options after they progress on first-line therapy,”
said Gisela Schwab, M.D., President, Product Development and Medical
Affairs and Chief Medical Officer, Exelixis. “The acceptance of our sNDA
filing for CABOMETYX is a critical step forward as we work to help
address this unmet need, and we intend to work closely with the FDA as
they review the application.”
An sNDA is an application to the FDA that, if approved, will allow a
drug sponsor to make changes to a previously approved product label,
including modifications to the indication. Exelixis announced they
submitted the sNDA for the treatment of previously treated advanced HCC
to the FDA in March 2018 based on results from the CELESTIAL phase 3
pivotal trial of CABOMETYX in patients with advanced HCC who received
prior sorafenib.
About the CELESTIAL Study
CELESTIAL is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of
cabozantinib in patients with advanced HCC conducted at more than 100
sites globally in 19 countries. The trial was designed to enroll 760
patients with advanced HCC who received prior sorafenib and may have
received up to two prior systemic cancer therapies for HCC and had
adequate liver function. Enrollment of the trial was completed in
September 2017. Patients were randomized 2:1 to receive 60 mg of
cabozantinib once daily or placebo and were stratified based on etiology
of the disease (hepatitis C, hepatitis B or other), geographic region
(Asia versus other regions) and presence of extrahepatic spread and/or
macrovascular invasion (yes or no). No cross-over was allowed between
the study arms during the blinded treatment phase of the trial. The
primary endpoint for the trial is overall survival, and secondary
endpoints include objective response rate and progression-free survival.
Exploratory endpoints include patient-reported outcomes, biomarkers and
safety.
In October 2017, Exelixis announced that the independent data monitoring
committee for the CELESTIAL study recommended that the trial be stopped
for efficacy following review at the second planned interim analysis,
with cabozantinib providing a statistically significant and clinically
meaningful improvement in overall survival compared with placebo in
patients with previously treated advanced HCC. In March 2017, the FDA
granted orphan drug designation to cabozantinib for the treatment of
advanced HCC.
Please see Important Safety Information below and full U.S. prescribing
information at https://cabometyx.com/downloads/CABOMETYXUSPI.pdf.
About HCC
Liver cancer is the second-leading cause of cancer death worldwide,
accounting for more than 700,000 deaths and nearly 800,000 new cases
each year.1 In the U.S., the incidence of liver cancer has
more than tripled since 1980.2 HCC is the most common form of
liver cancer, making up about three-fourths of the estimated nearly
42,000 new cases in the U.S. in 2018.2 HCC is the
fastest-rising cause of cancer-related death in U.S.3 Without
treatment, patients with advanced HCC usually survive less than 6 months.4
About CABOMETYX® (cabozantinib)
CABOMETYX tablets are approved in the United States for the treatment of
patients with advanced RCC. CABOMETYX tablets are also approved in the
European Union, Norway, Iceland, Australia, Switzerland and South Korea
for the treatment of advanced RCC in adults who have received prior
VEGF-targeted therapy, and in the European Union for previously
untreated intermediate- or poor-risk advanced RCC. On March 28, 2018,
Ipsen announced that the European Medicines Agency validated its
application for a new indication for cabozantinib as a treatment for
previously treated advanced HCC in the European Union. In 2016, Exelixis
granted Ipsen exclusive rights for the commercialization and further
clinical development of cabozantinib outside of the United States and
Japan. In 2017, Exelixis granted exclusive rights to Takeda
Pharmaceutical Company Limited for the commercialization and further
clinical development of cabozantinib for all future indications in
Japan, including RCC.
CABOMETYX is not indicated for previously treated advanced HCC.
Please see Important Safety Information below and full U.S. prescribing
information at https://cabometyx.com/downloads/CABOMETYXUSPI.pdf.
U.S. Important Safety Information
-
Hemorrhage: Severe and fatal hemorrhages have occurred with
CABOMETYX. In two RCC studies, the incidence of Grade ≥ 3 hemorrhagic
events was 3% in CABOMETYX-treated patients. Do not administer
CABOMETYX to patients that have or are at risk for severe hemorrhage.
-
Gastrointestinal (GI) Perforations and Fistulas: In RCC
studies, fistulas were reported in 1% of CABOMETYX-treated patients.
Fatal perforations occurred in patients treated with CABOMETYX. In RCC
studies, gastrointestinal (GI) perforations were reported in 1% of
CABOMETYX-treated patients. Monitor patients for symptoms of fistulas
and perforations, including abscess and sepsis. Discontinue CABOMETYX
in patients who experience a fistula which cannot be appropriately
managed or a GI perforation.
-
Thrombotic Events: CABOMETYX treatment results in an increased
incidence of thrombotic events. In RCC studies, venous thromboembolism
occurred in 9% (including 5% pulmonary embolism) and arterial
thromboembolism occurred in 1% of CABOMETYX-treated patients. Fatal
thrombotic events occurred in the cabozantinib clinical program.
Discontinue CABOMETYX in patients who develop an acute myocardial
infarction or any other arterial thromboembolic complication.
-
Hypertension and Hypertensive Crisis: CABOMETYX treatment
results in an increased incidence of treatment-emergent hypertension,
including hypertensive crisis. In RCC studies, hypertension was
reported in 44% (18% Grade ≥ 3) of CABOMETYX-treated patients. Monitor
blood pressure prior to initiation and regularly during CABOMETYX
treatment. Withhold CABOMETYX for hypertension that is not adequately
controlled with medical management; when controlled, resume CABOMETYX
at a reduced dose. Discontinue CABOMETYX for severe hypertension that
cannot be controlled with anti-hypertensive therapy. Discontinue
CABOMETYX if there is evidence of hypertensive crisis or severe
hypertension despite optimal medical management.
-
Diarrhea: In RCC studies, diarrhea occurred in 74% of patients
treated with CABOMETYX. Grade 3 diarrhea occurred in 11% of patients
treated with CABOMETYX. Withhold CABOMETYX in patients who develop
intolerable Grade 2 diarrhea or Grade 3-4 diarrhea that cannot be
managed with standard antidiarrheal treatments until improvement to
Grade 1; resume CABOMETYX at a reduced dose.
-
Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia (PPE): In RCC studies,
palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE) occurred in 42% of patients
treated with CABOMETYX. Grade 3 PPE occurred in 8% of patients treated
with CABOMETYX. Withhold CABOMETYX in patients who develop intolerable
Grade 2 PPE or Grade 3 PPE until improvement to Grade 1; resume
CABOMETYX at a reduced dose.
-
Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome (RPLS), a
syndrome of subcortical vasogenic edema diagnosed by characteristic
finding on MRI, occurred in the cabozantinib clinical program. Perform
an evaluation for RPLS in any patient presenting with seizures,
headache, visual disturbances, confusion or altered mental function.
Discontinue CABOMETYX in patients who develop RPLS.
-
Embryo-fetal Toxicity may be associated with CABOMETYX. Advise
pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of
reproductive potential to use effective contraception during CABOMETYX
treatment and for 4 months after the last dose.
-
Adverse Reactions: The most commonly reported (≥25%) adverse
reactions are: diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, decreased appetite,
hypertension, PPE, weight decreased, vomiting, dysgeusia, and
stomatitis.
-
Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: If concomitant use with strong CYP3A4
inhibitors cannot be avoided, reduce the CABOMETYX dosage.
-
Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: If concomitant use with strong CYP3A4
inducers cannot be avoided, increase the CABOMETYX dosage.
-
Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed while taking
CABOMETYX and for 4 months after the final dose.
-
Hepatic Impairment: In patients with mild to moderate hepatic
impairment, reduce the CABOMETYX dosage. CABOMETYX is not
recommended for use in patients with severe hepatic impairment.
Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information https://cabometyx.com/downloads/CABOMETYXUSPI.pdf.
About Exelixis
Founded in 1994, Exelixis, Inc. (Nasdaq: EXEL) is a commercially
successful, oncology-focused biotechnology company that strives to
accelerate the discovery, development and commercialization of new
medicines for difficult-to-treat cancers. Following early work in model
genetic systems, we established a broad drug discovery and development
platform that has served as the foundation for our continued efforts to
bring new cancer therapies to patients in need. We discovered our lead
compounds, cabozantinib and cobimetinib, and advanced them into clinical
development before entering into partnerships with leading
biopharmaceutical companies in our efforts to bring these medicines to
patients globally. We are steadfast in our commitment to prudently
reinvest in our business to maximize the potential of our pipeline. We
intend to supplement our existing therapeutic assets with targeted
business development activities and internal drug discovery – all to
deliver the next generation of Exelixis medicines and help patients
recover stronger and live longer. Exelixis recently earned a spot on
Deloitte’s Technology Fast 500 list, a yearly award program honoring the
500 fastest-growing companies over the past four years. For more
information about Exelixis, please visit www.exelixis.com,
follow @ExelixisInc
on Twitter or like Exelixis,
Inc. on Facebook.
Exelixis Forward-Looking Statement Disclaimer
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including,
without limitation, statements related to: the regulatory review
process, including Exelixis’ intent to work closely with the FDA as they
review the application for CABOMETYX as a treatment for patients with
previously treated advanced HCC; the therapeutic potential of CABOMETYX
as a treatment for patients with previously treaded advanced HCC;
Exelixis’ plans to reinvest in its business to maximize the potential of
the company’s pipeline, including through targeted business development
activities and internal drug discovery; and Exelixis’ mission to deliver
the next generation of Exelixis medicines and help patients recover
stronger and live longer. Words such as “will,” “intend,” “commitment,”
“potential,” or other similar expressions identify forward-looking
statements, but the absence of these words does not necessarily mean
that a statement is not forward-looking. In addition, any statements
that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of
future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements are based upon Exelixis’ current plans,
assumptions, beliefs, expectations, estimates and projections.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual
results and the timing of events could differ materially from those
anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of these risks
and uncertainties, which include, without limitation: risks and
uncertainties related to regulatory review and approval processes and
Exelixis’ compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements;
market acceptance of CABOMETYX, COMETRIQ, and COTELLIC and the
availability of coverage and reimbursement for these products; the risk
that unanticipated developments could adversely affect the
commercialization of CABOMETYX, COMETRIQ, and COTELLIC; risks related to
the potential failure of cabozantinib and cobimetinib to demonstrate
safety and efficacy in clinical testing; Exelixis’ ability and the
ability of its collaborators to conduct clinical trials of cabozantinib
and cobimetinib, both alone and in combination with other therapies,
sufficient to achieve a positive completion; Exelixis’ dependence on its
relationships with its collaboration partners, including, the level of
their investment in the resources necessary to successfully
commercialize partnered products in the territories where they are
approved; the level of costs associated with Exelixis’
commercialization, research and development, in-licensing or acquisition
of product candidates, and other activities; Exelixis’ dependence on
third-party vendors for the development, manufacture and supply of its
products; Exelixis’ ability to protect the company’s intellectual
property rights; market competition, including the potential for
competitors to obtain approval for generic versions of Exelixis’
marketed products; changes in economic and business conditions, and
other factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in Exelixis’
annual report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) on May 2, 2018, and in Exelixis’ future filings with
the SEC. The forward-looking statements made in this press release speak
only as of the date of this press release. Exelixis expressly disclaims
any duty, obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or
revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect
any change in Exelixis’ expectations with regard thereto or any change
in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are
based.
Exelixis, the Exelixis logo, CABOMETYX, COMETRIQ and COTELLIC are
registered U.S. trademarks.
References:
1 Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide. Liver Cancer.
International Agency for Research on Cancer, GLOBOCAN 2012. Available
at: http://globocan.iarc.fr/Pages/fact_sheets_cancer.aspx.
Accessed May 2018.
2 American Cancer Society: Cancer Facts and Figures 2018.
Available at: https://www.cancer.org/content/dam/cancer-org/research/cancer-facts-and-statistics/annual-cancer-facts-and-figures/2018/cancer-facts-and-figures-2018.pdf.
Accessed May 2018.
3 Mittal S, El-Serag HB. Epidemiology of HCC: Consider the
Population. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 2013. 47:S2-S6.
4 Weledji E, Orock G, Ngowe M, NsaghaD. How grim is
hepatocellular carcinoma? Annals of Medicine and Surgery. 2014.
3:71-76.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180529006210/en/
Source: Exelixis, Inc.
Investors:
Exelixis, Inc.
Susan Hubbard,
650-837-8194
EVP, Public Affairs and Investor Relations
shubbard@exelixis.com
or
Media:
Exelixis,
Inc.
Lindsay Treadway, 650-837-7522
Senior
Director, Public Affairs and Advocacy Relations
ltreadway@exelixis.com