Press Release
Press Release
Exelixis Initiates COMET-1 Pivotal Trial Focused on Overall Survival in Men With Advanced Prostate Cancer
-- Cabozantinib now being investigated in two phase 3 pivotal trials in prostate cancer --
“COMET-1 is a well-designed global study of a compound with the
potential to address many of the unmet medical needs for men with
mCRPC,” said
COMET-1 is a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 study that will include up to 240 international sites. The trial is designed to enroll 960 patients with mCRPC who have previously been treated with docetaxel, and abiraterone acetate and/or MDV3100. All patients will have bone metastases and there is no limit to the number or type of prior treatments. Patients will be randomized 2:1 to receive cabozantinib (60 mg daily, N=640) or prednisone (5 mg twice daily, N=320). Each arm will also receive placebo in order to account for the once-daily versus twice-daily dosing regimens of cabozantinib and prednisone. The trial has 90% power to detect a 25% reduction in the risk of death (HR = 0.75). The final analysis will be event driven, with 578 events required. A single interim analysis is planned after 387 events. The secondary endpoint is bone scan response as assessed by an independent radiology facility (IRF).
“The initiation of the COMET-1 trial, which is focused on demonstrating
the potential for cabozantinib to improve overall survival in mCRPC
patients, is an important milestone in the cabozantinib development
program in prostate cancer,” said
Cabozantinib Clinical Trial Program
Cabozantinib is also currently being evaluated for its ability to reduce pain associated with bone metastases in the COMET-2 phase 3 trial in men with mCRPC. The compound also is the subject of a phase 3 pivotal trial in medullary thyroid cancer, the EXAM trial, for which positive top-line data was announced in October, 2011. In phase 1 and phase 2 trials, cabozantinib has also demonstrated clinical activity in multiple indications including ovarian cancer, breast cancer, differentiated thyroid cancer, metastatic melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioblastoma, renal cell carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer.
On
About Cabozantinib
Cabozantinib is a potent targeted therapy that inhibits MET and VEGFR2. Cabozantinib is an investigational agent that provides coordinated inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis to kill tumor cells while blocking their escape pathways. The therapeutic role of cabozantinib is currently being investigated across several tumor types. MET is upregulated in many tumor types, thus facilitating tumor cell escape by promoting the formation of more aggressive phenotypes, resulting in metastasis. MET-driven metastasis may be further stimulated by hypoxic conditions in the tumor environment, which are often exacerbated by selective VEGF-pathway inhibitors. In preclinical studies, cabozantinib has shown powerful tumoricidal, antimetastatic and antiangiogenic effects, including:
- Extensive apoptosis of malignant cells
- Decreased tumor invasiveness and metastasis
- Decreased tumor and endothelial cell proliferation
- Blockade of metastatic bone lesion progression
- Disruption of tumor vasculature
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including,
without limitation, statements related to: the continued development and
clinical, therapeutic and commercial potential of, and opportunities
for, cabozantinib; the design of, and expected availability of data
from, the COMET-1 pivotal phase 3 trial in mCRPC; the belief that
cabozantinib could become an important new treatment option for men with
mCRPC; the potential success of the COMET-1 and COMET-2 pivotal phase 3
trials in mCRPC and the expected benefits thereof; the belief that
cabozantinib has a distinct and differentiated profile in mCRPC that
provides the best opportunity to maximize cabozantinib’s clinical and
commercial potential; the expansion of the cabozantinib development
program; the plans and conduct of the parties to, and scope, goals and
expected benefits of, CRADA; the design, conduct, goals and other
expected benefits arising from the first program of approved trials
under the CRADA; the planned initiation of the first program of approved
trials under the CRADA; and the design, scope, conduct, goals and
expected benefits and outcome of Exelixis’ Investigator-Sponsored Trial
program. Words such as “expects,” “potential,” “if,” “demonstrates,”
“believe,” “could,” “will,” “outcome,” “opportunity,” “expansion,” and
similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are based upon
Source:
Exelixis, Inc.
Charles Butler, 650-837-7277
Vice President,
Investor
Relations and
Corporate Communications
cbutler@exelixis.com